Latin Loan Words in
Ayers Lesson XXV
pp.
137-138
Note: Definitions come
from the American Heritage Dictionary.
agenda n. pl. a·gen·das
1. A list or program of things to be done or considered: “
They share with them an agenda beyond the immediate goal of democratization
of the electoral process ” Daniel
Sneider 2. A plural of
agendum . [Latin, pl.
of agendum agendum "that which must be done"; See agendum
]
agendum (
…-jµn“d…m)
n. pl. a·gen·da ( -d…)
also a·gen·dums 1. Something
to be done, especially an item on a program or list. [Latin, neuter
gerundive of agere to do; See ag- in
Indo-European Roots.]
animus n. 1.
An attitude that informs one's actions; disposition. 2.
A feeling of animosity; ill will. See note at enmity
. 3. In Jungian psychology, the masculine inner personality as
present in women. congeries
n. used with a sing. verb 1.
A collection; an aggregation: “ Our city, it should be
explained, is two cities, or more —an urban mass or congeries divided by
the river ” John Updike [Latin congeri¶s
from congerere to heap up; See congest
]
consensus n. 1. An
opinion or position reached by a group as a whole or by majority will: The
voters' consensus was that the measure should be adopted. 2.
General agreement or accord: government by consensus. n.
attributive. 1. Often used
to modify another noun: consensus politics; consensus management. [Latin,
from past participle of c½nsentºreto
agree; See consent ]
corrigenda-
n. pl. cor·ri·gen·da
1. An
error to be corrected, especially a printer's error. 2. corrigenda A list of errors in a book along with their
corrections. [Latin, neuter gerundive of corrigere to correct; See correct
]
credo n.
pl. cre·dos 1. A creed. 2.
Credo a. The Apostles' Creed or the Nicene Creed. b.
The musical setting for the Apostles' Creed or the Nicene Creed,
as in a choral Mass. [Middle English the Apostles' Creed from Latin credo
I believe (the first word of the Apostles' Creed or the Nicene Creed),
first person sing. present tense of credere
to believe; See kerd- in
Indo-European Roots.]
crux
n. pl. crux·es or cru·ces 1. The basic, central, or critical point or feature: the crux of
the matter; the crux of an argument. 2. A puzzling or apparently
insoluble problem. [Probably short for Medieval Latin crux (interpretum) torment
(of interpreters)from Latin crux cross]
dictum
n. pl.
dic·ta or
dic·tums 1. An authoritative, often formal, pronouncement: “
He cites Augustine's dictum that ‘ If you understand it, it is not God
’” Joseph Sobran [Latin,
from neuter past participle of dico
say; See deik- in Indo-European
Roots.]
ef·flu·vi·um
n. pl.
ef·flu·vi·a
or
ef·flu·vi·ums 1.
A usually invisible emanation or exhalation, as of
vapor or gas.
2. a.
A byproduct or residue; waste.
b.
The odorous fumes given off by waste or decaying matter.
3.
An impalpable emanation; an aura. [Latin from
effluere to flow out;
See
effluent
]
ef·flu
“vi·al
adj.
extempore adj.
1. Spoken, carried out, or composed with little or no preparation or
forethought. [Latin ex tempore ex of; See ex- tempore ,
ablative of tempus time]
grat·is
adv. adj.
1.
Without charge. [Middle English from Latin
gratis out of kindness, free. See
g
w
er…-
2 in Indo-European Roots.]
interim
n. Abbr. int.
1. An interval of time between one event, process, or period and
another. adj. 1. Belonging to, serving during, or taking place during an
intermediate interval of time; temporary: an interim agreement.
[From Latin in the meantime; See en in
Indo-European Roots.]
minutiae n.
pl. mi·nu·ti·ae 1. A small or trivial detail: "
the minutiae of experimental and mathematical procedure " Frederick
Turner [From Late Latin min¿tiae petty details from Latin min¿tia
smallness from min¿tus small; See minute 2 ]
omnibus
n. 1. A long motor
vehicle for passengers; a bus. 2. A
printed anthology of the works of one author or of writings on related
subjects. adj. 1. Including
or covering many things or classes: an omnibus trade bill. [French
from Latin for all, dative pl. of omnis all; See op-
in Indo-European
Roots.]
prospectus n.
1. A formal summary of a
proposed venture or project: She rewrote the prospectus of her
dissertation three times before it was approved. 2.
A document describing the chief features of something, such as a
business, an educational program, or especially a stock offering or mutual
fund, for prospective buyers, investors, or participants. [Latin pr½spectus
distant view; See prospect |